Naxos, the largest of the Cyclades islands, offers a captivating blend of pristine beaches, ancient history, and authentic Greek culture. This enchanting destination boasts a diverse landscape, from golden shorelines to rugged mountains, providing visitors with a wealth of experiences. Whether you’re seeking relaxation on sun-drenched beaches, eager to explore millennia-old ruins, or keen to immerse yourself in traditional village life, Naxos presents an array of activities to suit every traveller’s taste.
Exploring naxos’ pristine beaches: from plaka to mikri vigla
Naxos is renowned for its stunning coastline, featuring some of the most beautiful beaches in the Aegean Sea. The island’s western shore is particularly famous for its long stretches of golden sand and crystal-clear waters. Beach enthusiasts will find themselves spoilt for choice, with each coastal area offering its own unique charm and attractions.
Plaka beach: turquoise waters and golden sands
Plaka Beach, stretching for several kilometres along the southwest coast of Naxos, is a paradise for sun-seekers and water sports enthusiasts alike. This expansive shoreline boasts soft, golden sand and shallow, turquoise waters that are perfect for swimming and snorkelling. The beach is partially organized, with sections offering sunbeds and umbrellas, while other areas remain untouched, allowing visitors to find their own secluded spot.
For those looking to try their hand at kitesurfing, Plaka Beach is an excellent location. The consistent winds and expansive shoreline create ideal conditions for both beginners and experienced kiteboarders. Several schools along the beach offer lessons and equipment rental, making it easy for visitors to experience the thrill of gliding across the Aegean waters .
Agios prokopios: blue flag certified shoreline
Agios Prokopios, located just a short distance from Naxos Town, is consistently ranked among the best beaches in Greece. This Blue Flag certified beach boasts a wide strip of fine, golden sand and shallow, crystal-clear waters that are perfect for families with children. The beach is well-organized, offering amenities such as sunbeds, umbrellas, and a variety of water sports facilities.
The area surrounding Agios Prokopios has developed into a popular resort, with numerous tavernas, cafes, and shops lining the beachfront. This makes it an ideal spot for those who want to combine beach relaxation with easy access to dining and entertainment options. Despite its popularity, the beach’s vast expanse ensures that it never feels overcrowded, even during peak season.
Mikri vigla: windsurfing paradise in the cyclades
Mikri Vigla, situated on the western coast of Naxos, is a haven for windsurfing and kitesurfing enthusiasts. The beach is divided into two distinct sections: the north side, exposed to strong winds, is perfect for wind-based water sports, while the southern side offers calmer waters ideal for swimming and sunbathing. This unique geography makes Mikri Vigla a versatile destination suitable for various beach activities.
The consistent winds at Mikri Vigla, particularly during the summer months, have earned it a reputation as one of the best windsurfing spots in the Cyclades. Several schools and rental shops in the area cater to both beginners and experienced windsurfers, providing equipment and instruction. The sight of colourful sails skimming across the azure waters is a spectacle in itself , even for those who prefer to keep their feet on dry land.
Alyko beach: hidden gem amidst cedar forest
For those seeking a more secluded beach experience, Alyko Beach offers a pristine natural environment away from the more developed areas of Naxos. This hidden gem is nestled within a protected cedar forest, providing a unique backdrop to the golden sands and crystal-clear waters. The beach is largely unorganized, preserving its natural beauty and tranquil atmosphere.
The area around Alyko Beach is known for its striking rock formations and small, secluded coves that are perfect for exploration. Adventurous visitors can follow the coastal paths to discover their own private slice of paradise. The lack of development in this area means that facilities are limited, so it’s advisable to bring supplies for a day at the beach.
Ancient marvels: naxos’ historical landmarks
Naxos boasts a rich historical heritage, with remnants of its ancient past scattered across the island. From imposing gateways to colossal statues, these historical sites offer visitors a glimpse into the island’s fascinating history and mythological significance.
Portara: apollo’s unfinished temple gateway
The Portara, also known as the Great Door, is undoubtedly the most iconic landmark of Naxos. This massive marble gate stands as the sole remnant of an unfinished temple dedicated to Apollo, dating back to the 6th century BCE. Located on the islet of Palatia, just outside Naxos Town, the Portara offers spectacular views of the sea and the surrounding landscape.
Measuring 6 metres high and 3.5 metres wide, the Portara is an impressive sight, especially when silhouetted against the setting sun. The gateway’s enduring presence has made it a symbol of Naxos, embodying the island’s rich history and mythological connections . Visitors can reach the Portara via a causeway from the harbour, making it an easily accessible and must-see attraction for anyone visiting Naxos.
Chora’s venetian castle: 13th century fortress architecture
The Venetian Castle, or Kastro, in Naxos Town (Chora) is a remarkable example of medieval fortification architecture. Built in the 13th century by Marco Sanudo, the first Duke of Naxos, the castle served as the seat of power for the Duchy of the Aegean. Today, the castle area forms the heart of the old town, with its narrow, winding streets and well-preserved buildings offering a journey back in time.
Visitors can explore the castle’s defensive walls, towers, and gateways, as well as the numerous Venetian residences and Catholic churches within the fortress. The Archaeological Museum of Naxos, housed in a 17th-century building within the castle grounds, showcases artifacts from various periods of the island’s history. A stroll through the castle area provides a tangible connection to Naxos’ medieval past and offers stunning views over the town and harbour .
Kouros of apollonas: colossal marble statue remnants
The Kouros of Apollonas, located near the village of Apollonas in northern Naxos, is an impressive testament to the island’s ancient marble-working tradition. This colossal, unfinished statue dates back to the 6th century BCE and is believed to represent either Apollo or Dionysus. Measuring over 10 metres in length, the statue lies in the quarry where it was originally carved, providing visitors with a unique insight into ancient sculpting techniques.
The statue’s enormous size and the fact that it remains unfinished have led to various theories about its purpose and the reasons for its abandonment. Some speculate that flaws in the marble led to its rejection, while others suggest that transportation difficulties prevented its completion. Regardless of its history, the Kouros of Apollonas stands as a remarkable example of ancient Greek sculpture and offers visitors a fascinating glimpse into the island’s artistic heritage.
Naxian culinary delights: from farm to table
Naxos is renowned for its exceptional local produce and traditional culinary specialties. The island’s fertile landscape and agricultural heritage have contributed to a rich gastronomic tradition that continues to thrive today. Visitors to Naxos have the opportunity to savour a variety of unique local flavours and products.
Arseniko naxou: PDO-Protected cheese tasting
Arseniko Naxou is a hard cheese made from sheep’s and goat’s milk, renowned for its sharp, salty flavour and firm texture. This cheese has been awarded Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) status, recognizing its unique characteristics and traditional production methods. Arseniko is an integral part of Naxian cuisine, often served as a meze or grated over pasta dishes .
Visitors can sample Arseniko at local tavernas and cheese shops throughout the island. Some farms and dairies also offer cheese-making demonstrations and tasting experiences, providing insight into the production process and the cheese’s cultural significance. Pairing Arseniko with local wine or kitron liqueur can enhance the tasting experience and showcase the diversity of Naxian flavours.
Kitron liqueur: Citrus-Based aperitif experience
Kitron is a unique citrus liqueur that has been produced on Naxos for generations. Made from the leaves and fruit of the citron tree, this aromatic spirit comes in three varieties: green (sweet), yellow (strongest), and clear (medium strength). The production of kitron is closely tied to the island’s agricultural traditions and remains an important part of its cultural identity.
Visitors can learn about the history and production of kitron at the Vallindras Distillery in the village of Halki. This historic distillery, which has been operating since 1896, offers tours and tastings, allowing guests to experience the full range of kitron flavours. Enjoying a glass of chilled kitron while watching the sunset is a quintessential Naxian experience , combining local tradition with the island’s natural beauty.
Naxos potatoes: IGP-Certified agricultural speciality
Naxos potatoes are renowned throughout Greece for their exceptional quality and taste. These potatoes have been awarded Protected Geographical Indication (IGP) status, recognizing their unique characteristics that result from the island’s ideal growing conditions. The volcanic soil, abundant sunshine, and traditional farming methods all contribute to the potatoes’ distinctive flavour and texture.
Visitors can enjoy Naxos potatoes prepared in various ways at local tavernas and restaurants. From simple, olive oil-drizzled boiled potatoes to crispy fried chips, these versatile tubers feature prominently in Naxian cuisine. Some agrotourism initiatives on the island offer farm tours and potato-harvesting experiences, allowing visitors to connect with the agricultural heritage of Naxos and gain a deeper appreciation for this beloved local product.
Mountain villages: authentic cycladic life
While Naxos’ beaches often steal the spotlight, the island’s mountain villages offer a glimpse into authentic Cycladic life and culture. These picturesque settlements, with their white-washed buildings and narrow, winding streets, provide a stark contrast to the coastal resorts and offer visitors a chance to experience a more traditional side of Greek island life.
Apiranthos: Marble-Paved streets and venetian towers
Apiranthos, often referred to as the “marble village,” is one of the most picturesque settlements on Naxos. Perched high in the mountains, this village is renowned for its distinctive architecture, featuring marble-paved streets and impressive Venetian towers. The village’s layout, with its narrow alleys and small squares, has remained largely unchanged for centuries, offering visitors a journey back in time.
The village is home to several small museums, including the Geological Museum, the Natural History Museum, and the Visual Arts Museum, each offering insight into different aspects of Naxian culture and history. A stroll through Apiranthos reveals a wealth of traditional crafts, with local artisans producing textiles, ceramics, and other handmade goods . The village’s tavernas serve authentic Naxian cuisine, often featuring locally sourced ingredients and time-honoured recipes.
Halki: byzantine church frescoes and vallindras distillery
Halki, once the administrative capital of Naxos, is a charming village known for its neoclassical architecture and rich cultural heritage. The village is home to several significant Byzantine churches, including the Church of Panagia Protothroni, which houses remarkable frescoes dating back to the 13th century. These well-preserved artworks offer a glimpse into the island’s religious and artistic traditions.
One of Halki’s main attractions is the Vallindras Distillery, where the famous Naxian kitron liqueur is produced. Visitors can tour the distillery, learn about the production process, and sample different varieties of kitron. The village also boasts a number of art galleries and craft shops, showcasing the work of local artists and artisans. Halki’s laid-back atmosphere and wealth of cultural attractions make it an ideal destination for those seeking to immerse themselves in Naxian tradition .
Filoti: mount zas hiking base and traditional tavernas
Filoti, the largest village in the Naxian mountains, serves as an excellent base for exploring the island’s interior. Situated at the foot of Mount Zas (Zeus), the highest peak in the Cyclades, Filoti is a popular starting point for hikers and nature enthusiasts. The trail to the summit of Mount Zas offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape and leads to the Cave of Zeus, steeped in mythological significance.
The village itself is a bustling hub of local life, with a vibrant main square lined with traditional kafeneia (coffee houses) and tavernas. These establishments serve as gathering places for locals and visitors alike, offering a chance to experience authentic Naxian hospitality and cuisine. Filoti’s location in the heart of Naxos’ agricultural region means that visitors can savour some of the freshest and most flavourful local produce on the island .
Water sports and coastal activities
Naxos’ extensive coastline and favourable wind conditions make it an ideal destination for water sports enthusiasts. From scuba diving to kitesurfing, the island offers a wide range of activities for those looking to enjoy the Aegean Sea actively.
Panermos bay: scuba diving among ancient amphorae
Panermos Bay, located on the eastern coast of Naxos, is a popular spot for scuba diving enthusiasts. The bay’s clear waters and rich marine life provide an excellent environment for underwater exploration. One of the main attractions for divers is the presence of ancient amphorae scattered on the seabed, remnants of the island’s long history of maritime trade.
Several diving centers on Naxos offer guided tours to Panermos Bay and other dive sites around the island. These excursions cater to divers of all levels, from beginners to experienced underwater adventurers. Diving in Panermos Bay offers a unique opportunity to combine underwater natural beauty with historical discovery , creating a memorable experience for those interested in both marine life and archaeology.
Plaka beach: kitesurfing lessons and equipment rental
Plaka Beach, with its long stretch of sandy shoreline and consistent winds, is an excellent location for kitesurfing. The beach’s expansive area provides ample space for beginners to practice safely, while more experienced kiteboarders can enjoy the challenging conditions further offshore. Several kitesurfing schools operate along Plaka Beach, offering lessons for all skill levels and equipment rental services.
For those new to the sport, most schools offer introductory courses that cover safety procedures, equipment handling, and basic techniques. More advanced riders can take advantage of the excellent wind conditions to hone their skills or try out new maneuvers. The sight of colourful kites dotting the sky above Plaka Beach has become an iconic image of Naxos’ dynamic water sports scene .
Agia anna: Stand-Up paddleboarding in sheltered waters
Agia Anna Beach, known for its calm and shallow waters, is an ideal location for stand-up paddleboarding (SUP). This relatively new water sport has gained popularity on Naxos due to its accessibility and the opportunity it provides to explore the coastline from a unique perspective. The sheltered waters of Agia Anna make it particularly suitable for beginners and those looking for a more relaxed water activity.
Several rental shops and water sports centers in the Agia Anna area offer SUP equipment and lessons. Guided tours
are offered, allowing paddlers to explore hidden coves and beaches along the coastline. SUP provides a unique perspective of Naxos’ shoreline, combining gentle exercise with the opportunity to discover secluded spots inaccessible by land. For those looking to add an extra dimension to their paddleboarding experience, some operators offer SUP yoga classes, combining the tranquility of the sea with mindful movement.
Naxian art and crafts: traditional workshops
Naxos has a rich tradition of arts and crafts, with many local artisans continuing centuries-old practices. Visitors to the island have the opportunity to not only purchase unique handmade items but also to witness the creative process and even participate in workshops.
Fish & olive: contemporary ceramics in halki
Located in the picturesque village of Halki, Fish & Olive is a renowned ceramics workshop and gallery that showcases the work of artists Katharina Bolesch and Alexander Reichardt. Their unique creations blend traditional Cycladic motifs with contemporary design, resulting in pieces that are both functional and artistic.
Visitors to Fish & Olive can browse the gallery, watch demonstrations of ceramic-making techniques, and even participate in workshops to create their own pieces. The workshop’s focus on marine-inspired designs reflects the deep connection between Naxian culture and the surrounding Aegean Sea, making it a must-visit for those interested in the intersection of traditional crafts and modern artistry.
Naxos marbling: emery stone carving demonstrations
Naxos is famous for its high-quality emery, a rock used for centuries as an abrasive in various industries. Today, local artisans have transformed this industrial material into an artistic medium, creating beautiful sculptures and decorative items. In workshops scattered around the island, visitors can witness the intricate process of emery stone carving.
Many of these workshops offer demonstrations where skilled craftsmen showcase their techniques, transforming rough emery stone into polished works of art. Some artisans also offer short courses for visitors interested in trying their hand at this unique craft. The art of emery stone carving represents a fascinating blend of Naxos’ industrial heritage and artistic innovation, providing visitors with a tangible connection to the island’s geological and cultural history.
Promponas weaving studio: traditional loom techniques
Textile weaving has been an integral part of Naxian culture for centuries, with traditional patterns and techniques passed down through generations. The Promponas Weaving Studio in Chalki offers visitors a glimpse into this enduring craft, showcasing the intricate process of creating handwoven textiles on traditional looms.
At the studio, visitors can observe weavers at work, learning about the different types of looms used and the significance of various patterns and motifs in Naxian textiles. The studio also offers workshops where participants can try their hand at weaving, creating their own small piece to take home as a unique souvenir. The preservation of traditional weaving techniques at Promponas Studio not only keeps an important aspect of Naxian heritage alive but also allows visitors to engage directly with the island’s cultural traditions.